What is a Physiatrist, and How Can You Help?
What is a Physiatrist, and How Can You Help?
A physiatrist practices in physiatry, also known as physical medicine and rehabilitation. This branch of medicine specializes in diagnosing, treating, and managing diseases primarily through “physical” methods such as medication and physical therapy.
The musculoskeletal system is the body’s muscles, bones, and associated nerves. They also deal with musculoskeletal disorders, which can cause pain or difficulty in functioning. Physiatrists don’t perform surgery.
The goal of a physiatrist is to help the patient live as full and active lives as possible.
A physiatrist could be a medical doctor (MD) or a doctor in osteopathic medicine. Sometimes a physiatrist is called a:
Physiatrist
Rehabilitation and physical medicine
PM&R physician
Training in Physiatry and Specialization
Four years of medical school and four years of residency training are required for a physiatrist. The first year of residency training is focused on internal medicine (general practices), while the three following years are devoted to specialty training.
Fellowships are available for further training and specialization after residency. A Fellowship typically provides one- to two years of training and support in a specific specialty.
In this Article:
What is a Physiatrist, and How Can You Help?
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Approach
Back Pain
One Fellowship that provides additional training and focus in specific forms of treatment is available to physiatrists:
The spine is used to treat back pain, sciatica, and any other pain or dysfunction that arises from the Sarwarpro.
Pain management for many types of chronic pain (e.g., chronic lower back pain, osteoarthritis. Pain medicine specialists have additional training in injections to treat pain.
Sports medicine for sports injuries
Brain injury (e.g., Stroke — Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation after a spinal cord injury
Pediatric medicine for patients below 18 years of age
The Spine and Physiatry
A wide variety of conditions can be treated by physiatrists, including those that affect the musculoskeletal systems. Here is a list physiatrists often treat for back conditions:
Back pain, sciatica
Ligament and muscle injuries
Work injuries
Myofascial pain
Fibromyalgia
Injury to the spinal cord
Osteoarthritis
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Osteoporosis
Many physiatrists are focused on treating back pain, as the spine is where most of the body’s muscles and skeletal system reside. However, depending on their training and personal preferences, those who specialize in treating spinal problems may focus on rehabilitation or pain management (injections).
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Specialty
About 60 years ago, the specialty of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (or physiatry) was established.
Many PM&R doctors who treat back pain are part of a Spine Center or Spine Hospital. They also treat patients in a group that includes physical therapists and spine surgeons.
Many physiatrists work in a multispecialty spinal practice. They also coordinate patient care with other specialists, such as psychologists and chiropractors.For more information visit our website sarwarpro
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